# GO GRPC BASIC ## Requirements check other branch to step by step create project ### Validate Go Installation ```bash $ go version go version go1.18.3 linux/amd64 ``` ### Validate GOPATH ```bash echo $GOPATH ``` ### Start Project in Go ```bash cd $GOPATH/src mkdir -p github.com/ajikamaludin/go-grpc_basic cd github.com/ajikamaludin/go-grpc_basic go mod init github.com/ajikamaludin/go-grpc_basic go mod tidy ``` ### Install Protoc Linux : Download zip file, extract zip file to ~/.local/, add PATH ~/.local/bin please read documentation from this link for more detail information ``` https://grpc.io/docs/protoc-installation/ ``` ### Validate Protoc Installation ```bash $ protoc --version libprotoc 3.21.2 ``` ### Install Protoc Dependecy for Golang ```bash # protoc-gen-go go install github.com/golang/protobuf/protoc-gen-go@latest # proto (optional, execute in project dir) go get google.golang.org/protobuf/proto@latest # protoc-gen-grpc-gateway go install github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-gateway/protoc-gen-grpc-gateway@latest # protoc-gen-swagger go install github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-gateway/protoc-gen-swagger@latest ``` ### Add PATH add to your ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc file ```bash export PATH="$PATH:$GOPATH/bin" ``` ### Validate Protoc Dependency Golang Installation ```bash ~ ❯ ls $GOPATH/bin dlv gopls protoc-gen-go protoc-gen-grpc-gateway revel go-outline grpcurl protoc-gen-go-grpc protoc-gen-swagger ``` ## Start Project ### Setup Project - create `proto` dir - create versioning dir and service dir `health` - exec `get-lib.sh` in `proto` dir to download / get important library to use by `health.proto` usage is in compile proto file - create proto file `health.proto` - compile / generate proto with `compile-proto.sh` in proto dir ### Setup config file - create `config.yaml` - create `pkg` dir , create versioning dir and create `configs` dir - `go get gopkg.in/yaml.v2` , is a lib for parsing yaml config file to struct - create `config.go` file, implement New and other func - create `configs` dir on root project , create `configs.go`, this is file that bundle or wrap any services or packages - `go get github.com/sirupsen/logrus`, is a lib to show log on run - implement New to `configs.go` file - create `main.go`, implement to call config and log environtment read is ready - test `go run .` ### Implement Server GRPC - create `utils/constants` dir in `pkg/v1`, to create global constants, implement EnvProduction, Successcode, SuccessDesc - implement grpc service create `api/v1/health` service, create `health.go` as server service - create `api/v1/health/status.go` as method implment from protobuf / pb file - create `router` dir in root project - create `grpc.go` in router dir and implement NewGRPCServer and register health api service - `go get github.com/soheilhy/cmux`, TODO: what is for ? - create `router.go` in router dir and implement IgnoreErr, this is for ignore error so can be safely ignore - `go get golang.org/x/sync/errgroup`, TODO: what is for ? - implement `main.go` to create grpc server from grpc.go with errgroup handler - `go run .`, run server grpc - `go install github.com/fullstorydev/grpcurl/cmd/grpcurl@latest`, this tool is - test `grpcurl -plaintext localhost:5566 list`, to show list name of services - test `grpcurl -plaintext localhost:5566 list api.gogrpc.v1.health.HealthService`, to show list name of service methods - test `grpcurl -plaintext localhost:5566 api.gogrpc.v1.health.HealthService.Status`, to test method call in grpc - result ```json { "success": true, "code": "0000", "desc": "SUCCESS" } ``` - or test via postman , new -> grpc request -> Enter Server Url : localhost:5566 -> Import proto file / Select Method : Status -> Click Invoke ### Implement gRPC-Gateway ref https://github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-gateway - implement `import "google/api/annotations.proto";` in proto file - changes line below in all service methods for rest compile to rest ```proto service HealthService { rpc Status(google.protobuf.Empty) returns (Response) { option (google.api.http) = { get: "/api/gogrpc/v1/health/status" }; } } ``` - re - compile / re - generate proto with execute `compile-proto.sh` in proto dir - `go mod tidy` - `go get "github.com/gorilla/handlers"` TODO: what is for ? - create `http.go` in router dir and implement NewHTTPServer and register health api service - register httpserver to `main.go` ```go g.Go(func() error { return router.NewHTTPServer(configs, logger) }) ``` - `go run .` run grpc and http server - test `curl localhost:8080/api/v1/health/status`, reponse ```json { "success":true, "code":"0000", "desc":"SUCCESS" } ``` - GENERATE API DOCS: - `mkdir swagger` - `cd proto` - `./gen-apidoc.sh`, will be generated in `swagger/docs.json` - register apidoc to http server in `http.go` implement ```go ///////// if configs.Config.Env != constants.EnvProduction { CreateSwagger(mux) } ///////// func CreateSwagger(gwmux *http.ServeMux) { gwmux.HandleFunc("/api/health/docs.json", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { http.ServeFile(w, r, "swagger/docs.json") }) } ```